The Doctrine of Balaam revolves around the teachings and actions of Balaam, a prophet from the Old Testament. The key points about the Doctrine of Balaam can be summarized as follows:
1. **Compromise and Disobedience**: Balaam's story, primarily found in Numbers 22-25, illustrates a pattern of compromise and disobedience. Despite knowing God's will, Balaam repeatedly sought permission to act against it, driven by his desire for wealth and recognition. This disobedience is highlighted as a significant issue in the Doctrine of Balaam.
2. **Greed and Corruption**: Balaam's actions were motivated by greed and the pursuit of unrighteous gain. This is referred to as the "way of Balaam" in [[2 Peter 2.15|2 Peter 2:15]] and the "error of Balaam" in [[Jude 1.11|Jude 1:11]]. His love for the wages of unrighteousness led him to corrupt practices, which he then taught others.
3. **Teaching Others to Sin**: Balaam's doctrine involved leading others into sin. He advised Balak, the king of Moab, to entice the Israelites into idolatry and sexual immorality ([[Numbers 31.16|Numbers 31:16]]). They also joined themselves to Baal of Peor by eating sacrifices made to the dead ([[Psalm 106.28]]). These practices caused them to incur God’s wrath. This teaching of compromise and sin is what Jesus condemns in the letter to the church in Pergamos in [[Revelation 2.14|Revelation 2:14]].
4. **Judgment and Consequences**: The transcript emphasizes that the teachings of Balaam lead to severe consequences, including divine judgment. The use of the "sword" in [[Revelation 2.12|Revelation 2:12]] and [[Revelation 2.16|2.16]] symbolizes this judgment. The church in Pergamos is warned that holding to Balaam's doctrine will result in judgment unless they repent.
5. **Relevance to Modern Believers**: This discussion draws parallels between the Doctrine of Balaam and contemporary issues within the church. We must not mix worldly teachings with Christian doctrine, compromise on moral standards, or allow external influences to corrupt faith and practice. Instead we must focus on maintaining purity and holiness, avoiding the pitfalls of greed, and adhering strictly to God's word.
6. **Rewards for Overcoming**: For those who reject the Doctrine of Balaam and remain faithful, there are promises of rewards. [[Revelation 2.17]] mentions hidden manna and a white stone with a new name, symbolizing divine sustenance and a unique, personal relationship with God.
In essence, the Doctrine of Balaam serves as a cautionary tale against compromise, greed, and leading others into sin. It calls for vigilance in maintaining doctrinal purity and faithfulness to God's commands, highlighting the serious consequences of straying from these principles.